New Mexico weather and outdoor projects
New Mexico has a dry, sunny, high-elevation climate. Albuquerque sits at about 5,000 feet, with hot summer days, cool nights and cold winter nights. Roswell in the southeast is lower and warmer. Strong sun and dry air make finishes dry fast and fade sooner.
The monsoon from about July to September brings afternoon storms, gusty winds and brief heavy rain, so morning is the safest time to work in summer. Spring is often windy. The large swing between day and night temperatures means the night after a job can be much colder than the afternoon.
Frost dates in New Mexico
In Albuquerque, the median last spring freeze (32°F) is around April 6 and the median first fall freeze is around November 3, a frost-free season of about 208 days.
In Roswell, the median last spring freeze (32°F) is around March 29 and the median first fall freeze is around November 7, a frost-free season of about 223 days.
Frost dates matter for concrete, which must not freeze in its first 48 hours, for paint and caulk that need nights above their minimum, and for lawn care, since crabgrass preventer goes down as the soil warms in spring. See how late in fall you can stain, paint or seal.
Best time to stain a deck in New Mexico
In Albuquerque, the most reliable months are May and September. April, June–August and October can also work on the right days. December–February is too cold, with average highs around 50°F. In March and November, nights average about 35°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. In April and October, nights average about 45°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low. June–August is hot, with highs near 90°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
In Roswell, the most reliable months are October. March–May and September can also work on the right days. In November–February, nights average about 31°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. June–August is hot, with average highs near 96°F and about 25 days a month at 90°F or more, so work early in the day. In March–April, nights average about 43°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low. May and September are hot, with highs near 88°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the deck staining forecast.
Best time to paint outside in New Mexico
In Albuquerque, the most reliable months are May and September–October. March–April, June–August and November can also work on the right days. December–January is too cold, with average highs around 48°F. In February, nights average about 30°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. In March–April, nights average about 40°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low. June–August is hot, with highs near 90°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun. November is cool, with highs around 57°F, so choose the warmest afternoons.
In Roswell, the most reliable months are April and October. March, May, September and November can also work on the right days. In December–February, nights average about 30°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. June–August is hot, with average highs near 96°F and about 25 days a month at 90°F or more, so work early in the day. In March and November, nights average about 38°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low. May and September are hot, with highs near 88°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the exterior painting forecast.
Best time to pour concrete in New Mexico
In Albuquerque, the most reliable months are May–October. April can also work on the right days. November–March averages about 18 nights a month at or below 32°F, so fresh concrete needs blankets or heated enclosures. April brings about 2 freezing nights a month, so pick a mild spell and keep curing blankets on hand.
In Roswell, the most reliable months are April–May and August–October. March and June–July can also work on the right days. November–February averages about 20 nights a month at or below 32°F, so fresh concrete needs blankets or heated enclosures. March brings about 7 freezing nights a month, so pick a mild spell and keep curing blankets on hand. June–July is hot, with highs near 96°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the concrete pouring forecast.
Best time to seal a driveway in New Mexico
In Albuquerque, the most reliable months are May–September. April and October can also work on the right days. November–February is too cold, with average highs around 52°F. In March, nights average about 36°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. In April and October, nights average about 45°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low.
In Roswell, the most reliable months are May and August–September. April, June–July and October can also work on the right days. December–January is too cold, with average highs around 57°F. In February–March and November, nights average about 36°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. In April and October, nights average about 48°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low. June–July is hot, with highs near 96°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the driveway sealing forecast.
Best time to fertilize or treat a lawn in New Mexico
In Albuquerque, the most reliable months are March–May and September–October. February, June–August and November can also work on the right days. December–January is too cold, with average highs around 48°F. February and November are cool, with highs around 56°F, so choose the warmest afternoons. June–August is hot, with highs near 90°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
In Roswell, the most reliable months are February–April and October–November. May, September and December–January can also work on the right days. June–August is hot, with average highs near 96°F and about 25 days a month at 90°F or more, so work early in the day. December–January is cool, with highs around 57°F, so choose the warmest afternoons. May and September are hot, with highs near 88°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the lawn fertilizer forecast.
How the weather differs across New Mexico
| Place | Hottest month avg high | Coldest month avg low | Rain per year | Last spring freeze | First fall freeze |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albuquerque | 91°F | 26°F | 9 in | April 6 | November 3 |
| Roswell | 97°F | 28°F | 12 in | March 29 | November 7 |
Of the places above, Albuquerque has the most good months for staining, painting and concrete combined (11 job-months), and Roswell has the fewest (8). If you live between them, expect something in between, and higher ground to be cooler with a shorter season.
Monthly weather in Albuquerque
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Wet days* | Rain | 3 PM humidity | Freezing nights |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 48°F | 26°F | 1 | 0.4 in | 31% | 26 |
| February | 54°F | 30°F | 1 | 0.4 in | 25% | 18 |
| March | 63°F | 36°F | 1 | 0.5 in | 19% | 8 |
| April | 70°F | 43°F | 2 | 0.5 in | 15% | 2 |
| May | 80°F | 52°F | 1 | 0.4 in | 15% | 0 |
| June | 90°F | 62°F | 2 | 0.6 in | 14% | 0 |
| July | 91°F | 67°F | 4 | 1.6 in | 22% | 0 |
| August | 89°F | 65°F | 4 | 1.3 in | 25% | 0 |
| September | 83°F | 58°F | 3 | 1.1 in | 24% | 0 |
| October | 71°F | 46°F | 2 | 0.9 in | 23% | 1 |
| November | 57°F | 34°F | 2 | 0.6 in | 26% | 12 |
| December | 47°F | 27°F | 2 | 0.5 in | 33% | 26 |
*Days with at least 0.1 inch of rain or melted snow. Freezing nights: average nights a month at or below 32°F. Humidity is calculated from NOAA hourly normal temperature and dew point at 3 PM.
Monthly weather in Roswell
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Wet days* | Rain | 3 PM humidity | Freezing nights |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 57°F | 28°F | 1 | 0.4 in | 28% | 25 |
| February | 63°F | 33°F | 1 | 0.3 in | 23% | 17 |
| March | 71°F | 39°F | 1 | 0.5 in | 19% | 7 |
| April | 79°F | 47°F | 1 | 0.6 in | 16% | 1 |
| May | 88°F | 57°F | 2 | 1.1 in | 17% | 0 |
| June | 96°F | 66°F | 3 | 1.3 in | 19% | 0 |
| July | 97°F | 70°F | 3 | 1.8 in | 26% | 0 |
| August | 95°F | 69°F | 4 | 1.7 in | 28% | 0 |
| September | 88°F | 61°F | 3 | 1.6 in | 29% | 0 |
| October | 78°F | 49°F | 3 | 1.3 in | 26% | 1 |
| November | 66°F | 36°F | 1 | 0.5 in | 27% | 12 |
| December | 57°F | 28°F | 2 | 0.6 in | 30% | 24 |
Use the averages, then check the forecast
These ratings describe a typical month, not a particular week. A warm spell in a “poor” month can give you a good day, and a wet week can spoil a “good” one. Use this page to plan the season, then check the 7-day forecast for your ZIP code before you buy materials or book help. Each project forecast checks the hours after you finish too: overnight lows, dew and rain that would ruin fresh stain, paint, sealer or concrete.
About this data
Monthly temperatures, rain days, snowfall and freeze dates are NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) U.S. Climate Normals for 1991–2020 at ALBUQUERQUE INTL AP, ROSWELL IND AIR PK. Ratings apply the same temperature limits as our forecasts (for example, 50°F or warmer for deck stain and driveway sealer, and no freezing nights for new concrete) to the average month. Your product label always takes priority.
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to stain a deck in New Mexico?
In Albuquerque, May and September. In Roswell, October. Look for at least 24 dry hours before and after, and nights above about 40°F. The deck staining forecast checks your exact week.
When is the last frost in New Mexico?
Albuquerque: around April 6; Roswell: around March 29. These are median dates from NOAA 1991–2020 normals, so a freeze after them happens in about half of years. Low spots and valleys freeze later in spring.
Can you pour concrete in winter in New Mexico?
Yes, but it needs cold-weather practices. Albuquerque averages about 70 freezing nights from December to February, so fresh concrete needs insulated blankets, a heated enclosure or an accelerated mix, and must not freeze in the first 48 hours. Many homeowners wait for spring.
What months are best for sealing a driveway in New Mexico?
In Albuquerque, May–September. In Roswell, May and August–September. Most sealers need 50°F or warmer for 24 hours and a dry day after. See the driveway sealing forecast.