Oregon weather and outdoor projects
Western Oregon has a marine climate: mild, cloudy and wet from October to May, and dry, warm summers. In Portland, July through September is the main window for staining and painting, because long wet spells the rest of the year keep wood damp. Southern Oregon around Medford is hotter and drier in summer.
East of the Cascades, the climate is dry, with colder winters and big day-to-night swings. Moss and mildew grow easily in the west, so clean surfaces before coating them. Wildfire smoke in late summer can affect fresh finishes.
Frost dates in Oregon
In Portland, the median last spring freeze (32°F) is around March 13 and the median first fall freeze is around November 19, a frost-free season of about 247 days.
In Medford, the median last spring freeze (32°F) is around April 8 and the median first fall freeze is around October 29, a frost-free season of about 204 days.
Frost dates matter for concrete, which must not freeze in its first 48 hours, for paint and caulk that need nights above their minimum, and for lawn care, since crabgrass preventer goes down as the soil warms in spring. See how late in fall you can stain, paint or seal.
Best time to stain a deck in Oregon
In Portland, the most reliable months are May–September. March–April and October can also work on the right days. November–February is too cold, with average highs around 50°F. March is cool, with highs around 57°F, so choose the warmest afternoons. In April and October, nights average about 45°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low.
In Medford, the most reliable months are June and September. April–May, July–August and October can also work on the right days. November–February is too cold, with average highs around 51°F. In March, nights average about 37°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. In April–May and October, nights average about 43°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low. July–August is hot, with highs near 91°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the deck staining forecast.
Best time to paint outside in Oregon
In Portland, the most reliable months are May–October. February–April can also work on the right days. December–January is too cold, with average highs around 47°F. November averages about 12 days a month with a tenth of an inch of rain or more, which makes long dry stretches hard to find. February–March is cool, with highs around 54°F, so choose the warmest afternoons. In April, nights average about 44°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low.
In Medford, the most reliable months are May–June and September. February–April, July–August and October–November can also work on the right days. December–January is too cold, with average highs around 47°F. February and November are cool, with highs around 54°F, so choose the warmest afternoons. In March–April and October, nights average about 40°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low. July–August is hot, with highs near 91°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the exterior painting forecast.
Best time to pour concrete in Oregon
In Portland, the most reliable months are April–October. February–March and November can also work on the right days. December–January averages about 9 nights a month at or below 32°F, so fresh concrete needs blankets or heated enclosures. February–March and November bring about 5 freezing nights a month, so pick a mild spell and keep curing blankets on hand.
In Medford, the most reliable months are May–September. March–April and October can also work on the right days. November–February averages about 13 nights a month at or below 32°F, so fresh concrete needs blankets or heated enclosures. March–April and October bring about 4 freezing nights a month, so pick a mild spell and keep curing blankets on hand.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the concrete pouring forecast.
Best time to seal a driveway in Oregon
In Portland, the most reliable months are June–September. April–May and October can also work on the right days. November–March is too cold, with average highs around 51°F. April and October are cool, with highs around 63°F, so choose the warmest afternoons. In May, nights average about 49°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low.
In Medford, the most reliable months are June–August. May and September–October can also work on the right days. November–March is too cold, with average highs around 52°F. In April, nights average about 41°F, too cold for the coating to dry and cure overnight. In May and September–October, nights average about 47°F, so finish early on mild days and check the overnight low.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the driveway sealing forecast.
Best time to fertilize or treat a lawn in Oregon
In Portland, the most reliable months are April–October. February–March and November can also work on the right days. December–January is too cold, with average highs around 47°F. February–March and November are cool, with highs around 54°F, so choose the warmest afternoons.
In Medford, the most reliable months are April–June and September–October. February–March, July–August and November can also work on the right days. December–January is too cold, with average highs around 47°F. February–March and November are cool, with highs around 56°F, so choose the warmest afternoons. July–August is hot, with highs near 91°F, so start early and keep out of full afternoon sun.
Check this week’s hour-by-hour verdict with the lawn fertilizer forecast.
How the weather differs across Oregon
| Place | Hottest month avg high | Coldest month avg low | Rain per year | Last spring freeze | First fall freeze |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portland | 82°F | 36°F | 37 in | March 13 | November 19 |
| Medford | 92°F | 33°F | 18 in | April 8 | October 29 |
Of the places above, Portland has the most good months for staining, painting and concrete combined (18 job-months), and Medford has the fewest (10). If you live between them, expect something in between, and higher ground to be cooler with a shorter season.
Monthly weather in Portland
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Wet days* | Rain | 3 PM humidity | Freezing nights |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 48°F | 36°F | 12 | 5.0 in | 72% | 9 |
| February | 52°F | 37°F | 9 | 3.7 in | 62% | 7 |
| March | 57°F | 40°F | 11 | 4.0 in | 56% | 3 |
| April | 62°F | 44°F | 9 | 2.9 in | 51% | 0 |
| May | 69°F | 49°F | 7 | 2.5 in | 47% | 0 |
| June | 74°F | 54°F | 5 | 1.6 in | 46% | 0 |
| July | 82°F | 59°F | 2 | 0.5 in | 41% | 0 |
| August | 82°F | 59°F | 2 | 0.5 in | 40% | 0 |
| September | 77°F | 54°F | 4 | 1.5 in | 43% | 0 |
| October | 64°F | 47°F | 8 | 3.4 in | 56% | 0 |
| November | 54°F | 41°F | 12 | 5.5 in | 69% | 4 |
| December | 47°F | 36°F | 13 | 5.8 in | 74% | 8 |
*Days with at least 0.1 inch of rain or melted snow. Freezing nights: average nights a month at or below 32°F. Humidity is calculated from NOAA hourly normal temperature and dew point at 3 PM.
Monthly weather in Medford
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Wet days* | Rain | 3 PM humidity | Freezing nights |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 48°F | 33°F | 7 | 2.7 in | 66% | 15 |
| February | 54°F | 34°F | 5 | 2.0 in | 52% | 12 |
| March | 59°F | 37°F | 6 | 1.8 in | 45% | 7 |
| April | 65°F | 41°F | 5 | 1.5 in | 39% | 2 |
| May | 74°F | 47°F | 4 | 1.3 in | 33% | 0 |
| June | 82°F | 52°F | 2 | 0.7 in | 28% | 0 |
| July | 92°F | 59°F | 1 | 0.2 in | 23% | 0 |
| August | 91°F | 58°F | 1 | 0.3 in | 22% | 0 |
| September | 84°F | 51°F | 1 | 0.5 in | 24% | 0 |
| October | 70°F | 42°F | 3 | 1.2 in | 35% | 2 |
| November | 54°F | 36°F | 7 | 2.6 in | 59% | 9 |
| December | 46°F | 33°F | 8 | 3.5 in | 70% | 16 |
Use the averages, then check the forecast
These ratings describe a typical month, not a particular week. A warm spell in a “poor” month can give you a good day, and a wet week can spoil a “good” one. Use this page to plan the season, then check the 7-day forecast for your ZIP code before you buy materials or book help. Each project forecast checks the hours after you finish too: overnight lows, dew and rain that would ruin fresh stain, paint, sealer or concrete.
About this data
Monthly temperatures, rain days, snowfall and freeze dates are NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) U.S. Climate Normals for 1991–2020 at PORTLAND INTL AP, MEDFORD ROGUE VLY AP. Ratings apply the same temperature limits as our forecasts (for example, 50°F or warmer for deck stain and driveway sealer, and no freezing nights for new concrete) to the average month. Your product label always takes priority.
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to stain a deck in Oregon?
In Portland, May–September. In Medford, June and September. Look for at least 24 dry hours before and after, and nights above about 40°F. The deck staining forecast checks your exact week.
When is the last frost in Oregon?
Portland: around March 13; Medford: around April 8. These are median dates from NOAA 1991–2020 normals, so a freeze after them happens in about half of years. Low spots and valleys freeze later in spring.
Can you pour concrete in winter in Oregon?
Yes, but it needs cold-weather practices. Portland averages about 24 freezing nights from December to February, so fresh concrete needs insulated blankets, a heated enclosure or an accelerated mix, and must not freeze in the first 48 hours. Many homeowners wait for spring.
What months are best for sealing a driveway in Oregon?
In Portland, June–September. In Medford, June–August. Most sealers need 50°F or warmer for 24 hours and a dry day after. See the driveway sealing forecast.